|
(Please note: references to chapters 12 and 13 were off by one. Consequently, all page numbers
above 362 have had one added to them. Also, references to the glossary have been removed and several additions were made.)
A-Team, The, 149
ABC (American Broadcasting Corporation), 8, 118, 150, 263, 271, 278, 281, 339, 345, 364, 367,
368, 371, 372, 412
Abdul, Paula, 84, 411
abstract expressionism, 337
Academy Award, 332, 334, 337, 342
acoustic properties, 227, 228, 235, 240, 241
acting, 10, 43, 52, 60, 64-68, 71, 79, 80, 176, 226, 398
actor movement, 155, 158, 408
actualities, 146
Adaptation, 299
address
direct, 69, 87-90, 94, 115, 116, 127, 143, 230, 299, 397, 403, 408
indirect, 88, 91, 115, 397
Adler, Stella, 67, 276
Adobe Premiere, 199
ADR (automatic dialogue replacement), 230, 246
Adult Swim, 358
Advanced Television Systems Committee, see ATSC
Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet, The, 122, 280-281
Advertising Age, 373
Aerosmith, 303
Aetna U.S. Healthcare, 402
Ahead by a Century, 313
Alberti, John, 359
Alien, 304, 308
Alien3, 299
Alka-Seltzer, 385, 398, 408, 409
All My Children, 41, 42, 45, 46, 76, 138, 222, 238
All My Life, 292
All That Jazz, 290
Allen, Fred, 253
Allen, Karen, 26
Allen, Gracie, 80
Allen, Robert C., 18, 47, 48, 323, 462, 464
Alley, Robert S., 464
Altman, Rick, 250
Altoid, 371
Altria Group, 373
American Broadcasting Corporation, see ABC
Amazing Race, The, 120, 122
ambient sound, 233, 239, 240, 245, 249
American Bandstand, 292, 293
American Chopper, 96, 155, 245
American Family, An, 7, 9, 94, 120, 122, 129
American Home Products, 401
American Idol, 84, 123, 126
America's Next Top Model, 126
Ampex, 265, 267
Anacin, 393-395, 411
Andrejevic, Mark, 126, 129
Andy Griffith Show, The, 35, 235, 240
Anheuser-Busch, 376
Animaniacs, 358
animation, 199, 279, 304, 305, 325-360, 405, 406, 408, 409, 411, 412
abstract, 330, 334-338, 358
made-for-television, 340-346
naturalistic, 330-331, 334-338
applause, 219, 220, 239, 248, 464
Apple Computer, 367, 387, 388, 395, 396, 405
Apprentice, The, 121, 122
Aqua Teen Hunger Force, 357
Arbitron, 419
aristocracy, 446
Armstrong, Louis, 156, 332
Arnaz, Desi, 261, 263
Arnold, Roseanne, see Barr, Roseanne
Arnold, Tom, 77, 79
Arrested Development, 77, 169, 230, 249
Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts, 260
Artists Rights Foundation, 30
As the World Turns, 46, 63, 76, 142, 226, 402, 407-408
aspect ratio, 181, 183, 184, 187-189, 399
At Close Range, 303
Atlanta Braves, 108
Atlanta Falcons, 382
Attallah, Paul, 48
auditorium testing, 420
Aufderheide, Pat, 323
Austin City Limits, 288
Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me, 303
auteur theory, 429, 430, 461
auteurism, 418, 429, 430, 462, 464
automatic dialogue replacement, see ADR
Avid Media Composer, 199
axis of action, 203, 206, 222, 225
Babylon 5, 269
back light, 151, 152
Bacon, Kevin, 184-186
Bad, 306, 307
Baehr, Helen, 128
Bakshi, Ralph, 355
Ball, Lucille, 261
Banks, Jack, 322
Barbera, Joe, 340
Barker, Bob, 91, 92, 114, 123, 145
Barnett, Steven, 128
Barr, Roseanne, 75, 77-80
Barrier, Michael, 360
Bartles & Jaymes, 379-380, 397
base
film, 167
ideological, 11
Batman Begins, 26
Batman: The Animated Series, 358
Battlestar Gallactica, 269
Baudrillard, Jean, 122
Bazin, André, 166
BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation), 15, 293, 453
BBDO, 385
Beat It, 306
Beatles, The, 281, 294
Beautiful Stranger, 302, 303
Beavis and Butt-Head, 356
Beck, 231
Becker, 464
Becker, Ronald, 464
Becky Sharp, 332
Begone Dull Care, 330
Behind the Music, 301
Being Boring, 302
Being John Malkovich, 299
Belle and Sebastian, 354
Belton, John, 251
Bennett, Tony, 463
Benz, Julie, 151
Bergen, Candice, 6
Berger, Arthur Asa, 463
Berkeley, Busby, 128, 226, 291
Berman, Chris, 112
BET (Black Entertainment Television), 288
Betacam SP, 169
Beverly Hills, 90210, 436
Beverly Hillbillies, The, 429, 430
Big Bang Baby, 289
Big Brother, 118, 123, 125
Bignell, Jonathan, 462
Billie Jean, 306
Bing Crosby Productions, 263
Biressi, Anita, 129
Birth of a Nation, The, 23
Björk, 299
Black or White, 8, 409, 460
black-and-white, 33, 72, 166, 173, 270-273, 308, 313, 399-401
BlackBerry, 288
Blade Runner, 387
Blaine, Jimmy, 341
Blair Witch Project, The, 166, 167, 172, 202
Blair, Gavin, 345
Bledel, Alexis, 8
Blip.tv, 15
blocking, 26, 89, 156, 165, 441
Bob Newhart Show, The, 62
Bogle, Donald, 459
Bohemian Rhapsody, 289
Boondocks, 357
Borchers, Hans, 464
Bordwell, David, 48, 158, 197, 225
Boreanaz, David, 154
Born to Run, 307, 310
Bosnia, 100
Boston Pops Orchestra, 233
Bosustow, Steve, 334
bourgeoisie, 446, 447
Boyd, William, 461
Boyd-Bowman, Susan, 463
Bradshaw, Terry, 111
brand parity, 393, 395
Brando, Marlon, 62, 66-68
Bravo, 24
Bray, John R., 328
Bray-Hurd Process Company, 328
Brazil, 154
Break Stuff, 302
Breathless, 212, 215
Brecht, Bertolt, 71, 72, 80, 246, 397
Brinkley, Joel, 192
Brilliant Disguise, 313
British Broadcasting Corporation, see BBC
broadcast standards and practices, 345
Brown, Mary Ellen, 455
Brunsdon, Charlotte, 18, 449, 464
Bryant, Jennings, 128
BSP, see broadcast standards and practices
Budd, Mike, 89, 367, 385, 412
Buddy Holly, 306, 309
Budweiser, 376
Buffy the Vampire Slayer, 53, 57, 151, 155, 429, 459
bug, 273-275
Buggles, The, 287
bugs, 273-275, 327, 333, 336, 339, 348, 353, 358
Bugs Bunny Show, The, 339
Bugs Bunny Theater, The, 339
Bunim/Murray Productions, 95
Buñuel, Luis, 28, 215
Burke, Timothy, 359
Burger King, 376
Burgoyne, Robert, 463
Burke, Kevin, 359
Burning Bed, The, 76
Burns, Gary, 322
Burns, George, 70, 89, 121, 122, 128, 219, 230, 258, 322
Burt, George, 251
Burton, Julianne, 87, 127
Busted On the Job: Caught On Tape, 96
Butler, Jeremy, 18, 81, 226
Butler, Judith, 457-458
Byrne, David, 313
Byron, Lord, 429
Cabinet of Dr. Caligari, The, 308
cable television, 70, 98, 288, 346, 355, 357
Cadillac, 374
Cagney and Lacey, 34, 62
Caldwell, John, 396, 399
California Institute of Technology, 346
California Love, 306
Californication, 304
Call of Duty 2, 352
Calloway, Cab, 332
Calvert, Ben, 462
camera height, 177, 179, 191
camera movement, 178, 180, 181, 185, 222, 262, 400, 401, 441
camera obscura, 80, 160
camera operator, 125, 160, 161, 163, 164, 173, 180, 181, 272
Canary, David, 222-223
Candy Shop, 57
Cannell, Stephen J., 263
Cannon, 61
Cannon, Danny, 164
Caray, Harry, 108
Carell, Steve, 124
Carol Burnett Show, The, 244
cars, 124, 138, 147, 374, 380, 383, 384, 388-390, 411, 423, 424
cartoon, 149, 325-335, 337-346, 349, 351-360, 368, 405, 406, 408
Cartoon Network, 325, 352, 353, 356-358, 368
Cartwright, Nancy, 230
Casablanca, 24
Casey, Bernadette , 462
Casey, Neil, 462
Cassidy, David, 260
Cassidy, Hopalong, 260
Cattrall, Kim, 9
cathode ray tube, 257
Cattrall, Kim, 9
CBN (Christian Broadcasting Network), 8
CBS (Columbia Broadcasting System), 3, 7, 30, 89, 100, 101, 108, 118, 142, 189, 258, 260, 261,
270, 271, 278, 282, 339, 364-368, 371, 372
CD (compact disc), 15, 289
cel, 328, 333, 336, 355, 358
Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies (CCCS), 17, 449
CGI (computer-generated imagery), 189, 254, 346, 348, 349, 352, 359, 360
Champion, Marge, 333
Chandler, Daniel, 421
Channels of Discourse, 47, 323, 462
Chaplin, Ralph, 237
Chappelle's Show, 98
Charles, Ray, 292
Charlie's Angels, 56, 62
Chase, David, 181
Cheers, 34, 139, 235, 262
Chevrolet, 379, 439-441, 444
chiaroscuro, 154, 157
Chiat/Day, 387
Chicago, 290
Chicago Hope, 139
Chicago White Sox, 108
Chicken Little, 331
Chion, Michel, 251
Chomsky, Noam, 452
Christian Broadcasting Network, see CBN
chroma, 172, 189
chroma key, 189
chrominance, 172
CHUM, 300
CinemaScope, 182
cinematographer, 160, 196, 248
cinematography, 59, 158-160, 192, 301, 392, 399
Cinnamon Toast Crunch, 409
Citizen Kane, 139, 166
CITY-TV, 300
Clampett, Bob, 355, 430
Clark, Dick, 292
classical Hollywood cinema, 23, 48
Clift, Montgomery, 67, 68
Clooney, George, 46
Close to Home, 278
Closer, The, 140, 241, 278
Close, Glenn, 230
CMT (Country Music Television), 288, 301
CNN, 274, 372
Coca-Cola, 362, 381, 392, 393, 401, 409, 411
Coke Classic, 381
Diet Coke, 411
New Coke, 381
code, 10, 54, 57, 58, 60, 63, 65, 68, 86, 122, 431, 435, 445
content analysis, 422-425
Colbert, Stephen, 98
Cold Case, 34, 281
Cold Hearted, 290
Colgate, 406
color television
introduction of, 270-272
Columbo, 62, 149-150
Comedy Central, 357
commercial, the 363-413
polysemy, 373-388
persuasive style, 388-412
compact disc, see CD
compositing, 269
compression, 162, 170, 244, 254
compression artifacts, 170
computer-generated imagery, see CGI
Conner, Bruce, 77, 78
Conrad, William, 26, 61
conspicuous consumption, 374, 375
continuity editing, 202, 215, 222, 224, 239, 321, 402
continuity person, 199
convergence, 18, 119, 364, 366, 454
Coors Light, 377
Cop Rock, 281, 399, 433
Cops, 94, 118, 120, 124, 125, 127, 155, 172
copyright, 189, 231, 274, 411, 452
Corel Bryce, 349
Corner, John, 17, 124-125, 462
Cosby, Bill, 7-9, 78, 188, 429
Cosby Show, The, 7-9, 78, 188
Cosell, Howard, 112
Cosmic Ray, 292
cost per mil, see CPM
Costello, Elvis, 54
costume design, 149, 150
Cottle, Captian Bob, 341
counter television, 389, 396, 397
Courage the Cowardly Dog, 356
Court TV, 368
Cover Girl Clean Sheer Stick, 378
Cow and Chicken, 356
Cox, Courteney, 35, 310
CPM (cost per mil), 370
Craig, Steve, 89, 357, 367, 412
Crazy, 303, 429
Cream, 9, 96, 383, 390
Creeber, Glen, 48, 463
Crest, 256, 405, 406
Crimson Tide, 424
Cronkite, Walter, 89, 102
Cross Crunch, 87, 88
Crow, Sheryl, 308
CRT, 257
Cruise, Tom, 86
Crusader Rabbit, 340-342
CSI, 12, 278
Crime Scene Investigation, 34, 164, 171, 177, 269
Miami, 34, 148, 151
NY, 372
Csupo, Gabor, 355, 356
cultural studies, 17, 322, 425, 449, 451, 457-462
Cunningham, Chris, 154
CW, The, 3, 7, 364
D'Acci, Julie, 18, 464
Da Funk, 299
Daffy Duck, 339, 345, 358
Dahlgren, Peter, 453, 464
Daily Show With Jon Stewart, The, 90, 98, 454
Dallas, 40, 44, 45, 76, 436
Daly, Carson, 300
Dancing in the Dark, 291, 310
DangerMouse, 354
Dating Game, The, 118, 120
Davis, Kristin, 9
DAW (digital audio workstation), 228-229, 242
Dawson's Creek, 233
Day After, The, 31, 43
Dayan, Daniel, 226
Daydream Believers, 294
Days of Wine and Roses, The, 254
DBS (direct broadcast satellite), 365, 366
De Beers, 374
Dead Man Walking, 30
Deadwood, 40, 58, 430
Dean, James, 67, 68
Dee, Sandra, 57
decoding, 18, 450
decoupage, 212
Deee-Lite, 304
deep space, 156, 166
Delsarte, Françoise, 63, 65
demographic, 356, 368, 412
Denisoff, Serge, 322
depth of field, 163, 164
designated market area, see DMA
Desilu Productions, 365
Desperate Housewives, 4, 34, 40, 370, 371
Deuce Bigalow: European Gigolo, 24
Deuce Bigalow: Male Gigolo, 24
Devo, 292, 356
Dexter's Laboratory, 356
dialogue, 10, 12, 58, 60, 62, 68, 92-94, 157, 217, 221, 229, 230, 233, 234, 239, 240, 247, 278,
306, 307, 341, 343, 344, 359, 389, 391, 403, 405, 427, 444
diaspora, 460
Dick Van Dyke Show, The, 153
Dickens, Charles, 40
diegesis, 249, 280
diegetic space, 249
digital audio workstation, see DAW
Digital Betacam, 169
digital television, see DTV
digital video, see DV
digital video recorder, see DVR
Digital8, 168
director, 429
DirecTV, 170
Dirty Diana, 306
disc jockey, 294
discourse, 7, 11, 17, 18, 47, 48, 81, 119, 129, 323, 340, 345, 346, 360, 373, 374, 379, 412,
447-452, 457, 458, 459-460, 462
Disney, Walt, 255, 263, 325, 329-339, 352, 358, 360, 367, 373, 453
Disneyland, 263, 334, 339
dissolve, 202, 214-215, 238
Divorce Court, 120
Divx, 254, 255
DJ, 294, 297, 298, 302, 315, 316, 320
DMA (designated market area), 412
documentary, 15, 85, 93, 96-98, 119-122, 124, 125, 127, 128, 166, 167, 173, 181, 273, 292, 433
Dodge, 236, 380, 395
Dodge Caravan, 380
Dolby, 247, 256, 265
Dolby Digital, 247
Dolenz, Mickey, 293
Doll's House, A, 65
dominant ideology, 446, 447, 452
Don Lee Broadcasting, 258
Donald's Cousin Gus, 327
Donald Duck, 327, 333
Donna Reed Show, The, 78, 280
Don't Fence Me In, 313
Dont Look Back, 291
Doug, 46, 354
Douglas, Mary, 375
Dow, 464
Downey, 385
Dr. Dre, 306
Dragnet, 54, 57, 264, 280, 281
Drake, Larry, 65
Drawn Together, 357
Drescher, Fran, 62
DTV (digital television), 4, 160, 166, 170, 192, 196, 202, 219, 228, 243-244, 247-279, 255, 267,
269
dubbing, 230, 246
Dukes of Hazzard, The, 231
Dumont Network, 339
Duncan Hines, 385
DV (digital video), 170, 196, 202
DVC Pro, 169
DVCAM, 169
DVCProHD, 169
DVD, 3, 15, 23, 182, 186, 188, 212, 213, 232, 236, 254-256, 274, 364, 440, 444, 451, 453
DVR (digital video recorder), 4, 14, 274
Dyer, Gillian, 128
Dyer, Richard, 53, 54, 60, 81, 128, 385-386, 392
Dylan, Bob, 93-94, 155, 291
Dynasty, 40, 436
EASTMAN Color, 336
economic structure, 362, 364
Ed Sullivan Show, The, 70, 293
editing,195-226
continuity, 202-215
news, 215-216
nonlinear, 199-202
non-narrative, 215-216, 224-225
editor, 199, 200, 202, 210, 215, 218, 220, 221, 228, 229, 233, 235, 264
Edwards, Anthony, 51-52
Eisenstein, Sergei, 24, 226, 389
Electric Circus, 293
Ellis, John, 17, 18, 37, 47, 225, 250, 465
empirical research methods, 418-425
content analysis, 422-425
hypodermic needle, 421, 456
limited effects, 421
uses and gratifications, 421
empiricism, 418, 423, 425, 451, 461
End of the Innocence, The, 299, 308
Energizer, 410, 411
Engel, Georgia, 61
enigma, 25, 26, 28, 32, 33, 36-38, 44-46, 113, 114, 385
Entertainment Weekly, 382
epic theater, 69, 71, 397
ER, 18, 40, 46, 51, 59, 139, 181, 239, 455
Erickson, Hal, 360
ESPN, 3, 111, 113, 274, 275, 372
establishing shot, 176, 204, 205, 213, 222
Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, 299
ethnic studies, 455, 459-461
ethnography, 446, 449, 451, 465
Everybody Loves Raymond, 401
Everything is Everything, 314, 319
Express Yourself, 299, 302, 309
eyeline match, 204, 210
fade, 172, 214, 215, 238, 287
Fairbanks, Jerry, 261
Faking It, 45
Falk, Peter, 62, 149, 150
Falluja, 85
Falluja: The Hidden Massacre, 85
false consciousness, 446
Fame, 281, 433
Family Feud, 117
Family Friendly Programming Forum, 8
Family Guy, 357
family values, 7, 8
Fantastic Voyage, 27
Fantômas, 40
Farnsworth, Philo T., 257
Fat, 306
Fatboy Slim, 302
Father Knows Best, 78
Fawcett, Farrah, 56-57, 62, 76
FCC (Federal Communications Commission), 243, 270, 271
Federal Express, 398
Federal Trade Commission, 405
FedEx, 398
Felix the Cat, 258, 326, 331, 336
feminism, 78, 80, 322, 323, 418, 428, 455-458
Fenton, Tom, 100
Feuer, Jane, 432
Field, Sally, 57
50 Cent, 57, 61
fill light, 151-155
film
16mm, 15, 166-169, 172, 259, 260
35mm, 167, 168, 171, 267
formats, 167, 168
super-8, 167, 169, 171
Final Cut Pro, 199-202, 226
Fincher, David, 299
Finish Line, 384
Fireside Theatre, 260
Fischer, Lucy, 80
Fiske, John, 10, 11, 17, 80, 85, 116, 117, 323, 448, 449, 463
Flash-Matic, 276
flashback, 110, 249, 281, 444
Fleischer, Max, 332, 351
Flickr, 16
Flintstones, The, 325, 340-344, 348, 349, 353, 359
Flitterman-Lewis, Sandy, 463
flow, 6, 7, 10-14, 16, 17, 44, 47, 84, 102, 104, 106, 110, 112, 116, 234, 238, 239, 277, 369
and interruption, 12, 110, 116
Flowers and Trees, 332
Flying-A Productions, 263
focal length, 161-163, 179, 180, 272, 400
telephoto, 110, 161-163, 191, 400, 401
wide angle, 161-163, 180, 322, 400, 401
focal plane, 161
focal point, 161
focus, 163-166, 400
deep, 156, 165, 166
pull, 400
rack, 164
shallow, 164, 165
soft, 165
foley, 234
Foo Fighters, 299
Food Network, 368
Forbes, 73-74
Forbes, Malcolm, 447
Ford, Harrison, 25
Ford, John, 429
Ford Motor Company, 373, 393
Fosse, 290
Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends, 357
Fox, 3, 83, 108, 118, 255, 346, 353, 354, 364, 371, 372, 454
FoxNews, 107
framing, 173, 175, 176, 191, 192, 246, 248, 402, 441
close-up, 56, 173, 174, 176
extreme close-up, 175, 176
extreme long shot, 173
long shot, 174-176
medium close-up, 174, 246
medium long shot, 174
Francis, Genie, 74-75
Frank, Robert, 308
Frasier, 140, 142, 262, 277, 367
Freakazoid!, 358
French Kiss, 295
Freud, Sigmund, 68, 80, 449
Friday Night Videos, 288
Friedman, James, 129
Friends, 34-37, 39-41, 54, 62, 222, 262, 353, 444
Frith, Simon, 321, 323
From Here to Eternity, 29-30
FTC, see Federal Trade Commission
Full Monty, The, 31
Gabriel, Peter, 305
Gabriel, Teshome H., 465
Gallo Winery, 379
game show, 114-116, 118, 120-122, 129, 143, 145, 294, 397
Gandolfini, James, 181
Gap, The, 56, 212, 376
Gatorade, 375
Gauntlett, David, 464
gay culture, 458
Gaye, Marvin, 128, 317
GEICO, 165, 176
Geis, Michael L., 413
Gelbart, Larry, 282
Gellar, Sarah Michelle, 154
gender identity, 457, 459
General Hospital, 44, 74
General Motors, 373
genre, 48, 87, 99, 114, 119-122, 124, 138, 278, 418, 421, 428, 429-435, 449, 461-462
classical period, 435-436
genre study, 99, 119, 418, 428, 430, 436, 461-462
definition, 432
self-reflexivity and, 435-436
George Burns and Gracie Allen Show, The, 70, 121, 122, 219
Geraghty, Christine, 462
Gerald McBoing Boing Show, The, 337
Gertie the Dinosaur, 327, 336
Gettin' Grown, 201-202
Ghost Whisperer, 278
G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero, 345
Gibbons, Euell, 377
Gidget, 57
Gilligan's Island, 235, 278
Gilmore Girls, 7, 8-10, 55, 56, 62, 239
Gitlin, Todd, 17, 323, 463
Give It Away, 308
Gleason, Jackie, 344
globalization, 452, 453
Godard, Jean-Luc, 29, 71, 72, 212, 215
Gold Diggers of 1933, The, 291
Golf channel, 368
Gondry, Michel, 299, 314
Gone with the Wind, 24, 26, 31
Goodwin, Andrew, 128, 295, 322, 463
Goofy Gophers, The, 339
Google, 16, 73
Gorazde, 100, 101
"Got Till It's Gone," 242
Graham, Lauren, 8, 10, 62, 156, 266
Gramsci, Antonio, 447, 455
Grant, Cary, 411
Gray, Herman, 460, 464-465
Greer, Aaron, 200-202
Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, 230
Grey's Anatomy, 23, 34, 40, 231
Griffith, Andy, 35, 54
Griffith, D. W., 23
Gronbeck, Bruce E., 427-429, 463
Grossberg, Lawrence, 323
Guiding Light, 42
Gumby Show, The, 349
Gymnopedie, 236
Habermas, Jürgen, 454
Hagman, Larry, 76
Hair Club, The, 397
Hall, Stuart, 10, 18, 449, 464
Halloween, 29, 349
Hanna, Bill, 340
Hanna-Barbera, 279, 340, 342, 356
Hannigan, Alyson, 221
Happy Days, 306, 309
Haralovich, Mary Beth, 464
Hard Day's Night, A, 281, 293
Harris, Julie, 67
Harrison, Mark, 359
Harvey Birdman: Attorney at Law, 357
Havins, Alexa, 41
Hawaii Five-O, 148
HBO, 3, 23, 31, 77, 266, 274, 384
HD, see high-definition
HDCAM, 168, 169
HDTV, see high-definition television
HDV, see high-definition video
He-Man and the Masters of the Universe, 345
He Said, She Said, 184-186, 188, 399
Heath, Stephen, 250
hegemony, 446-448, 453, 455
Help!, 293
Hendershot, Heather, 359
Henley, Don, 299
Hennesy, 249
Henning, Paul, 428-429
Herman, Edward S., 452
Herrera, Anthony, 46
Herzegovina, 100
Hi8, 166, 168, 172
High Noon, 27
high-definition (HD), 160, 166-171, 181, 188, 191, 196, 219, 254, 266, 267, 290, 399
high-definition television (HDTV), 170-171, 181, 184, 188, 254, 266, 290
high-definition video, 166, 167, 170, 191
high-key lighting, 153, 154
Hilfiger, Tommy, 375
Hill, Annette, 129, 462, 464
Hill, Lauryn, 314-320
Hill Street Blues, 68, 77, 272
Hilton, Paris, 73, 125
hiphop, 316, 317
Histeria!, 358
historical reality, 86, 87, 89-91, 97-100, 109, 112, 114, 126, 127, 146, 409, 411
historical world, 86-91, 93, 94, 96, 97, 99, 100, 102, 104, 107, 114, 116, 118-120, 122, 123, 126,
127, 159, 172, 250
Hitchcock, Alfred, 21, 199, 429
Hobson, Dorothy, 18, 464
Holbrook, Morris B., 129
Holdstein, Deborah H., 323
Holmes, Katie, 86
Holmes, Su, 119, 121, 129
Holly, Buddy, 299, 309
Home Improvement, 367
Honeymooners, The, 344
Homicide: Life on the Street, 212
Hopper, Hedda, 339
Houseman, John, 378
Houston Astros, 108
How I Met Your Mother, 264
Howard, Ron, 230
Hubley, John, 334
Hull High, 281
Hullabaloo, 293
Human Nature, 299
Humphrey, Renee, 237
Hunt, Darnell M., 465
Hurd, Earl, 328
Hurd, Geoffrey, 435-436
Hurrell, George, 308
HUT (households using television), 370-371
Hutton, Lauren, 26, 401
Hyundai, 388-390, 411
I Love Lucy, 58, 218, 219, 261-263, 365, 371
IBM, 387
Ibsen, Henrik, 65
icon, 81, 438
iconography, 139, 147-149
ideological analysis, 413, 434-435, 462
ideology, 7, 11, 17, 18, 79, 127, 128, 226, 322, 364, 375, 387, 439, 445-451, 455-457, 460
IFC (Independent Film Channel), 24
illusion of depth, 161-163, 180, 335
image quality, 166, 169, 170, 219, 265
In Da Club, 57
In Living Color, 231
in medias res, 25, 41, 46
Independent Film Channel, see IFC
independent producers, 263, 264, 365
Infiniti, 401
infrastructure, 447, 452
Inside Politics, 454
Internet, The, 3, 15, 16, 89, 119, 255, 287, 382, 386, 451, 454
interruption, 6, 14, 17, 31, 32, 44, 47, 104, 106, 341, 456
Interstate Love Song, 308
intertextuality, 73, 74, 77, 79, 127, 389, 410-412
Intimate and Interactive, 300
iPod, 3, 288
Iraq, 85, 86, 146
Ironic, 310, 336
Ironside, 148
Ishtar, 24
It's Garry Shandling's Show, 246
It's Oh So Quiet, 290, 291, 299
I'll be Glad When You're Dead You Rascal You, 332
Jack Benny Show, The, 218
Jackass, 419
Jackie Gleason Show, The, 70, 261
Janie's Got a Gun, 303
Jackson, Janet, 242, 308
Jackson, Michael, 73, 306, 307, 308
Jazz on a Summer's Day, 291
Jazz Singer, The, 329
Jeopardy!, 115-117
Jermyn, Deborah, 119, 121, 129
Jetsons, The, 355
Jhally, Sut, 109, 413
Jimmy Eat World, 231
Joey, 40, 54
Johnny Bravo, 356
Johnson, Don, 33, 76
Johnson, Magic, 112
Johnson & Johnson, 373
Jones, Chuck, 343
Jones, Davy, 293
Jones, Tom, 304
Jonze, Spike, 290, 299, 309
Jordan, Michael, 112, 375
jump cut, 204, 212, 323
Kaminsky, Stuart, 128, 433-434
Kaplan, E. Ann, 80, 128, 322, 458, 459, 463
Katz Television Group, 372
Kavka, Misha, 124
Kazan, Elia, 66
Kelly, Gene, 290, 411
Keslowitz, Steven, 360
Ketchum, Hall, 186-187
key light, 151-154
keyframe, 348
Kilborn, Richard, 421
Kilbourne, Jean, 413
Kindem, Gorham, 158
Kinder, Marsha, 322
kinescope, 218-219, 259, 265
King Kong, 349
Kirshner, Don, 293
Kiss, 304
Klasky, Arlene, 355, 356
Klein, Calvin, 384
Knutson, Gunilla, 383
Kodak, 336
Kompare, Derek, 122
Kournikova, Anna, 113
Kreutzner, Gabriele, 464
Kricfalusi, John, 337, 355
Kutcher, Aston, 221
L.A. Law, 65, 210, 459
Lacan, Jacques, 449
Lacey, Nick, 47, 463
Laing, Dave, 321
Landy, Marcia, 80
Lang, Fritz, 309
Larry Sanders Show, The, 266
Laugh-In, see Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In
laugh track, 219, 235, 240, 282, 344, 432, 435
Law & Order, 34, 68, 100, 278, 435, 455
Lawrence, Florence, 74
Lazere, Donald, 128
Lazy Bones, 276
Leave It to Beaver, 355
Leaving Las Vegas, 308
Lee, Tommy, 73
Left of the Dial, 72
Leno, Jay, 146
lens, 59, 94, 160-163, 272
normal, 161-162
telephoto, 161-162
wide angle, 161-162
letterbox, 184-186, 188
Letterman, David, 230, 233, 282, 447
Levi's, 393
Lewis, Justin, 46,
Lewis, Lisa A., 80, 323
Lewis, Thomas S. W., 284
LFE (low-frequency effects), 247
LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) identities, 458-459
Library of Congress, 24
Lifetime, 3
lighting, 10, 59, 137, 139, 150, 151, 153-155, 157, 158, 165, 196, 262, 291, 303, 309, 310
and character, 59
color, 154
direction and intensity, 151
hard light, 155
high-key, 153
low-key, 153
soft light, 155
three-point, 151
Like a Prayer, 302
Like a Virgin, 302
Lincoln, 374
Lincoln, Elmo, 33
Lion King, The, 331
lip sync, 233
live broadcasts, 4, 219, 258, 436
Live to Tell, 303
live-on-tape, 218, 220, 222, 225, 233, 239, 244, 245, 248, 265
Long, Ben, 192
looping, 230
Lost, 34, 40
Louis XVI, 378
Lovett, Lyle, 308
low-frequency effects, see LFE
low-key lighting, 153-155
Lowe, Andrew, 18, 464
Lucas, 314
Lucas, George, 196, 267, 314
Lucas with the Lid Off, 314
Lucci, Susan, 76, 222
Lucky, 254, 310
luminance, 172
Lury, Karen, 158, 239
Lusted, David, 462
Lynch, David, 28, 215, 429
M*A*S*H, 39, 282
M&M, 398
Mac, Bernie, 439
McDonald, Eugene F., 276
Macbeth, 65
MacCabe, Colin, 463
MacDonald, J. Fred, 464
Macintosh, 387, 388
Macromedia Flash, 348
Madden, John, 111
made-for-TV movie, 31
Madonna, 80, 81, 288, 299, 302, 303, 309, 323, 458, 459
Magnum, P.I., 148, 445
Mahan, Jeffrey, 433-434
Majors, Lee, 190
Malcolm in the Middle, 71, 176, 230
Mama Knows the Highway, 186-187
Man in the Mirror, The, 306
Man in the Moon, 313
manifest content, 422
Mannix, 263
Manthey, Jerri, 125
Marc, David, 18, 430
Margera, Cole "Bam", 7
Margulies, Julianna, 46
Mark VII, 263
Marx, Groucho, 411
Marx, Karl, 435, 446
Married...With Children, 239, 353
Mary Hartman, Mary Harman, 436
Mary Tyler Moore Show, 34, 61
Masciarotte, Gloria-Jean, 80
Mastermind, 116
Masterson, Danny, 63, 221
match cut, 210, 212, 239
match-on-action, 204, 210, 214, 223
Material Girl, 302, 323
Matlock, 54
Max Headroom, 266
McCay, Winsor, 327, 328
McChesney, Robert W., 451, 453
McCracken, Eugene F., Commander, 357
McDonald's, 265, 375, 376, 386
McDowell, Andie, 230
MCI Network, 386
McIntyre, Jamie, 89
means of production, 446
media text, 76
mediasphere, 454
Méliès, Georges, 308
Mellencamp, Patricia, 80, 129, 463
Mercedes-Benz, 386, 392
Mercer, Colin, 322, 463
Mercer, Kobena, 322
Merman, Ethel, 332
Messaris, Paul, 362, 382-384, 391, 409-410, 413
Metcalf, Mark, 155
Metropolis, 309
MGM (Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer), 23, 255, 330, 338, 353, 358
Melrose Place, 436
Miami Vice, 33, 35, 37, 76, 148, 149, 279, 399
Michaels, Al, 112
Mickey Mouse Club, The, 263, 339
microphone, 244-247, 250
MicroStrategy, 186, 399
Midnight Cowboy, 30
Midnight Special, 293
Mighty Mouse Playhouse, The, 339
Miller, Keith, 100-101, 226
Miller, Toby, 462
Millett, Kate, 455
Mills Brothers, The, 332
Milton Berle Show, The, 70, 293
Minnie the Moocher, 332
Minute Maid, 108
Miranda, Carmen, 339
mise-en-scene, 137, 145, 157, 158, 160, 177, 189, 199, 224, 227, 392, 397, 400, 427, 428, 430,
445, 448
Miseducation of Lauryn Hill, The, 316
Mission: Impossible, 263
MIT, 48, 346, 360
Mitchell, Joni, 242
Mittell, Jason, 48, 463
Mirzoeff, Nicholas, 81
mode of production, 48, 195-225, 233, 239, 245, 264, 327-330, 333, 340, 346, 352, 353, 358,
359, 449
single-camera, 195-216
multiple-camera, 195-196, 216-224
Modern Moist Towelette Collecting, 368
Modleski, Tania, 80, 128, 250, 456
Monaco, Paul, 463
Monday Night Football, 108, 170
Mongoloid, 292
Monkees, The, 281, 293-294
Monogram Pictures, 22
Monroe, Marilyn, 56, 81, 302
montage, 279, 307, 389, 403
Montenegro, 30
Monterey Pop, 291, 301
Monty Python's Flying Circus, 266
Moonlighting, 71, 190, 273
Moorti, Sujata, 464
Morissette, Alanis, 312
Morley, David, 128, 449
morphing, 409
Morris, Errol, 97
Morris, Gillian, 231
Morse, Margaret, 128, 322, 360, 407-408
Moschitta, Jr., John, 398
Moscow Art Theater, 67
Mothersbaugh, Mark, 356
Motown, 316
Mountain Dew, 401
movie of the week, see MOW
MOW (movie of the week), 21, 22, 31-33, 35, 47, 48, 149, 197
MP3, 289
Mr. and Mrs., 117
MTV, 31, 80, 95, 118, 126, 287-289, 292-297, 300, 301, 306, 320-323, 356, 368, 372
MTV2, 7, 288, 295, 301
MuchMoreMusic, 288
MuchMusic, 288, 293-295, 297-300, 321, 322
Mulcahy, Russell, 289
Murder, She Wrote, 34
Murphy Brown, 6-8, 18, 56, 459
Murray, Janet, 13, 48
Murray, Susan, 129
Musburger, Robert B., 158
music, 61, 199, 220, 228, 229, 231-234, 236, 238, 239, 241, 247, 249-251, 279-281, 283
pitch, 61
music video, 57, 72, 81, 154, 238, 288, 289, 291, 299-301, 303, 305, 306, 308, 320-322, 403,
409, 458
musical director, 199
MusiquePlus, 288
Musser, Alec, 41
My Artistical Temperature, 340
My Little Pony, 353
My Name Is Earl, 71, 264
My So-Called Life, 21, 156, 166
Myers, Greg, 413
mythic analysis, 434, 435
Naficy, Hamid, 465
Nanny, The, 62
narration, 61, 71, 230, 249, 391
narrative, 21-48
made-for-television (or MOW), 31-33
serial, 40-47
series, 33-40
theatrical film, 22-31
National Enquirer, The, 104
National Football League, see NFL
National Television System Committee, see NTSC
NATO, 100
Natural Miracle Bra, 382
naturalism, 64, 68-69, 72, 80, 330-334, 337, 352, 358, 377
Nesmith, Michael, 293, 294
Netflix, 3
Neuwirth, Allan, 359
Never Too Far From Home, 173-175
New Wave, 337
New York Times, 260
Newcomb, Horace, 17, 129, 463-464
Newhart, 62, 262
Newhart, Bob, 62
Newlywed Game, The, 117
news, 12, 18, 83, 85, 89, 90, 93, 94, 98, 99, 128, 144, 146, 147, 157, 169, 172, 180, 196, 217,
220, 230
and ideology, 452
and the public sphere, 454
costume design, 150
editing, 215, 216
hard news, 103, 104, 109
lighting, 153
location shooting, 147
microphones, 246
newscast, 99-103, 105-107, 127, 138, 143
set design, 144, 146
soft, 103, 104
NFL (National Football League), 108, 110-112, 367
Nichols, Bill, 84, 86, 87, 89, 127, 226
Nickleodeon, 325
Nielsen Media Research, 3, 34, 367-370, 412, 419, 420
Nightmare on Elm Street, 33
Nik at Nite, 7
Nike, 375, 411, 436, 439, 440
1984, 120, 387, 388, 405
Nipkow, Paul, 257
Nixon, Cynthia, 9
NLE (nonlinear editing), 199, 200, 202, 218, 226, 228, 269
No Business of Yours, 217
No Direction Home, 93
nondiegetic music, 249, 403, 405
nonlinear editing, see NLE
non-narrative, 83-127
forms and modes, 87-98
genres, 99-126
Noriega, Chon, 461, 465
Northern Exposure, 199, 204-211, 212, 215, 235, 239
Nothing Compares 2 U, 312
Notts, Don, 35
Nova, 99
Noxzema, 383, 389
NTSC (National Television System Committee), 168, 170, 271
Nunn, Heather, 129
NYPD Blue, 181, 430
O.C., The, 231, 436
Obalil, Linda, 331
objective correlative, 58
Oceantics, 326
O'Connor, Sinéad, 312
Office, The, 36, 124, 264
Ogilvy & Mather, 379, 380
Oh Father, 299
Ohanian, Thomas A., 226
Olivier, Laurence, 65
Olsson, Jan, 18
On the Greener Side, 308
On the Waterfront, 66
180 degree rule, 203-204, 206, 213, 222, 225, 402
Oprah Winfrey Show, The, 75, 121, 459
Ordinary People, 26, 84, 455
O'Reilly, Tim, 15
O'Reilly Factor, The, 91
Original Amateur Hour, The, 121, 260
Orwell, George, 387
Osbourne, Ozzy, 122, 125
Osbournes, The, 121, 122, 125
Otherside, 308
OurMedia, 15
Paik, Nam June, 72
Pampers, 385
pan-and-scan, 184-186
Panavision, 182
Panic Room, 299
Papa Don't Preach, 302
paradigmatic structure, 444
Paramount-Fleischer-Famous Studios, 339
Park, Nick, 349
Parker Lewis Can't Lose, 282
Parker, Sarah Jessica, 9
parody, 98, 293, 306, 331, 379, 384, 410, 411, 436
Partridge Family, The, 293
pastiche, 98, 411
PBS (Public Broadcasting Service), 3, 34, 93, 94, 97, 231, 284, 288
Pee-wee's Big Adventure, 187-188
Peirce, C. S., 438
Pegley, Karen, 322
Penn, Sean, 30, 303
People Meters, 367-369
People Weekly, 79
People's Choice Awards, 7
People's Court, 120
Pepsi, 197, 362, 393, 395
performance, 60, 79, 80, 146, 155, 219, 264
anti-naturalist, 64, 68, 80
Brechtian, 71, 476
in commercials, 397, 398, 457, 458
in music video, 301-303, 306
Method, 65, 67, 68
naturalist, 64-66, 80
signs of, 60-63, 80
vaudeville , 69, 70
Perkins, Elizabeth, 184-186
perspective, 161, 162, 195, 211, 212, 334-337
sound, 244-247, 250, 306
Pertussin, 377
Pet Shop Boys, 302
phenakistoscope, 328
Philadelphia, 304
Philco, 67, 406-407
Philco Television Playhouse, 67
Philip Morris, 261, 371, 373
Phillips, Michael E., 226
Pigs is Pigs, 338
Pillsbury, 398, 408, 409
pilot, 31, 33, 51, 181, 261, 354
Pinky and the Brain, 358
Pinocchio, 336
pitch, 61-62, 241, 244, 246, 250
pixel, 168
Play Your Cards Right, 117
Playhouse 90, 67, 68
point-of-view shot, 210, 211-212, 225
police show, 432-434
political economy, 119, 126, 323, 413, 418, 428, 451, 452, 456, 460, 462, 464
Polley, Eugene, 276
polysemy, 2, 6-11, 16, 17, 73, 74, 76, 77, 79, 373, 388, 412, 449, 461
Poniatoff, Alexander M., 265
Pontiac, 308
Pop Idol, 123, 126
Porter, Cole, 313
Post Grape-Nuts, 377, 378
Potemkin, 24
Potter, Harry, 55
PowerPuff Girls, The, 357
Praise You, 299
Presley, Elvis, 293, 294
Price Is Right, The, 91, 117, 123, 129, 145
Prison Break, 40, 44
Procter & Gamble, 385
product placement, 231, 372
proletariat, 446
Propaganda Films, 299
protocol, 278
Psychic Friends Network, 362
psychoanalysis, 438, 445, 449, 462
Public Broadcasting Service, see PBS
public domain, 231, 232
public sphere, 451-453, 464
pull focus, 400
quadraphonic sound, 255
Quake, 408
Quayle, Dan, 6-9, 18
Queen, 289
Queer Eye for the Straight Guy, 458
queer theory, 418, 455, 458-459, 461, 464
racial studies, 455, 459-461
R.E.M., 313
Rabinovitz, Lauren, 323, 464
radio, 30, 33, 40, 42, 69, 73, 85, 104, 108, 120, 121, 124, 128, 227, 246, 253, 257-260, 262, 268,
270, 275, 276, 278, 279, 281-284, 287, 289, 290, 294, 295, 297, 298, 300, 320,
357, 362, 368, 418, 435, 453, 455
Radio Corporation of America, see RCA
Radio-Television News Directors Association, see RTNDA
Raging Bull, 30
RAI, 85
Raiders of the Lost Ark, 24-29, 41
Raney, Arthur, 128
Rapping, Elayne, 48
Rashad, Phylicia, 188
Rastafarianism, 317
ratings, 22, 34, 40, 109, 113, 147, 273, 300, 367-371, 372, 419, 420
RCA (Radio Corporation of America), 257, 270, 271, 326
RCD, see remote control device
re-establishing shot, 204, 206
Reagan, Ronald, 87
Real World, The, 11, 86, 95-96, 118, 120, 126, 148, 308, 398
Reality Blurred, 119
Reality in Advertising, 395
Reality Show, The, 126
reality television, 22, 84, 87, 91, 99, 118-120, 122, 124, 126-127, 129, 172, 217, 224
Rear Window, 31
ReBoot, 345, 351
Red Hot Chili Peppers, 304, 308
Reebok, 384
Reed, Donna, 455
Reeves, Jimmie, 112-113
Reeves, Rosser, 393-395
Remot-O-Matic, 275
remote control device (RCD), 4, 14, 124, 275-278, 298, 369, 464
Ren & Stimpy, 354-355, 357
Renaissance (European), 161-162, 335, 350, 446
rendering, 164, 335, 351
Reno 911, 172
Rent, 290
Replacements, The, 232
Republic Pictures, 22
Requiem for a Heavyweight, 253
Resnais, Alain, 28
Return to Innocence, 302
"Revolution," 411
Reynolds Aluminum, 406
Reynolds, Gene, 282
Richie, Nicole, 309
Rigby, Jennifer, 15
RKO (Radio-Keith-Orpheum) Pictures, 22
Robe, The, 182
Roberts, Robin, 323
Rocky, 33, 46, 377, 435
Rolex, 374
Roll with It, 299
Rope, 27
Roseanne (the person), see Barr, Roseanne
Roseanne (the program), 75, 77-80, 217, 459
Roseanne Barr Show, The, 77
Rosing, Boris, 257
rotoscope, 332, 333, 350
Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In, 240, 267-269
Rowland, Jr., Willard D., 48
RTNDA (Radio-Television News Directors Association), 85, 102, 128
Ruff and Reddy Show, The, 340-342
Rufkaur, David, 379
Rugrats, 354-356
ruling class, 446, 447
Ruoff, Jeffrey, 129
Ryan, Meg, 63, 81
Ryan, Nolan, 111
Sajak, Pat, 123
Sale of the Century, The, 117
Samuelson, Bob, 113
Sandler, Kevin, 360
Sanford and Son, 58
Saran Wrap, 406
Satie, Erik, 236
Saturday Night at the Movies, 22, 23
Saturday Night Live, 70, 98, 217, 233, 265, 275, 432
Savage, Fred, 237
Savan, Leslie, 376, 413
Saved by the Bell, 432
scan line, 168-169
scanning, 184, 186, 257
scene, 27, 28, 37, 38, 42, 67, 198, 199, 202, 203, 213, 220, 222, 225, 239, 240, 264, 444
spatial continuity, 203
scenic designer, 138
Schenk, Sonja, 192
Schick Tracer, 409
Schultz, Sherwood, 278
Schwartzenegger, Arnold, 87
scientific method, 422, 424, 445
SciFi channel, 368
Scopitone, 292
Scott, Ridley, 154, 387
Scream, 308
screen direction, 204, 213, 222, 225
screen time, 27, 28, 214
screenplay, 24
Sealab, 357
See How They Run, 31
segmentation, 2, 6, 12, 38, 47, 84, 104, 341, 342
segue, 238
Seinfeld, 217, 239, 249, 430
Seinfeld, Jerry, 58
Seiter, Ellen, 375, 385, 413, 464
Selleck, Tom, 81
semiotics, 226, 418, 436-446, 448, 461, 462
Serkis, Andy, 350
set design, 10, 116, 138, 142-146, 149, 157
set designer, 138
Se7en, 299
Sex and the City, 7, 9
sexual politics, 457, 459
SFX, see special effects
Shaffer, Paul, 233
Shakespeare, William, 65
shallow space, 156
Shandling, Garry, 246
Shindig, 293, 301
Shocked, Michelle, 308
Shook, Fred, 128
shooting script, 212
Shore, Michael, 321
shot-counter shot, 204, 206
shot-reverse shot, 206, 225
Showtime, 23, 31, 274, 384
sign, 58, 61, 62, 138, 239, 343, 375, 413, 423
signified, 10, 54, 56, 176, 202, 378, 437-440, 445
signifier, 54, 56, 281, 437-439, 444, 445
Signorielli, Nancy, 422-425
Silence of the Lambs, The, 30
Silverman, Kaja, 226
Silverstone, Alicia, 303
Simple Life, The, 121, 125
Simpsons, The, 58, 325, 346, 349, 353-354, 356, 359-360
Singin' in the Rain, 230
Sixth Sense, The, 444
60 Minutes, 83
$64,000 Question, The, 116
Skirrow, Gillian, 250
Skovmand, Michael, 129
Slap Shot, 30
Sledgehammer, 304-305
Smashing Pumpkins, 308
Smith, Kurtwood, 63
Smith-Barney, 378
Smith-Shomade, Beretta E., 464
Smooth Criminal, 306
Snader, Louis, 292
Snow White, 331, 333, 335-336, 348, 350
soap opera, 40-42, 44, 46, 47, 62, 73, 74, 76, 99, 110, 113, 121, 138, 141, 142, 176, 217, 222,
226, 235, 244, 279, 343, 369, 385, 396, 408, 421, 435, 436, 456, 464
social actor, 86, 90-94, 97, 124
"Solidarity Forever," 237
Sony, 451
Sopranos, The, 40, 58, 138-139, 176, 181
Soul Train, 293
Soundie, 292
South Park, 149, 326, 357-359
space
off-screen, 248
on-screen, 248
Space Command, 276
Space Ghost: Coast to Coast, 357
Spears, Britney, 103, 288, 310
Special Bulletin, 266
special effects, 28, 159, 189, 202, 214, 215, 269, 372, 389, 409, 411, 412
Spigel, Lynn, 4, 18, 457, 464
sports, 12, 33, 84, 86, 87, 99, 100, 102-104, 107-116, 118, 120, 121, 127, 128, 137, 138, 143,
146, 147, 150, 154, 157, 162, 163, 176, 180, 181, 190, 196, 216, 224, 229, 233,
235, 246, 256, 274, 275, 300, 325, 342, 384, 400, 403, 432, 437
Spotlight, The, 85, 297
Springsteen, Bruce, 304, 310
Sprint, 108, 109
Stabile, Carol A., 359
Stage Show, 293
Staiger, Janet, 48, 197, 225
Stam, Robert, 463
Star Trek, 263, 269, 365
Star Wars Episode II: Attack of the Clones, 160, 196, 269
State Farm Insurance, 109
Steadicam, 179-181
Steamboat Willie, 329-331
Steiger, Rod, 67
Steinman, Clay, 89, 367, 412
stereotype, 79, 122, 354, 455, 457
Stingray, 263
Stone, Matt 357
Stone Temple Pilots, 308
storyboard, 198, 213
Straight Up, 299
Strasberg, Lee, 67
Streep, Meryl, 65
Streetcar Named Desire, A, 66
Streets of Philadelphia, The, 304
Streets of San Francisco, The, 148
Strike, 24, 389
stripped syndication, 40
structuralism, 462
subjective shot, 210, 211-212
subtitling, 230
Sullivan, Ed, 70, 293, 298
Sundance Channel, 24
Super Bowl, 110, 113, 367, 380, 382, 387, 401
Superman, 31, 34
Superman III, 31
superstructure, 447
Surreal Life, 125
surround sound, 247, 256
Survivor, 83, 118, 122-123, 125, 367
sweeps, 369
sweetening, 220, 235
switcher, 220
Symphony in Slang, 338
syndication, 35, 37, 40, 99, 218, 219, 261, 340, 354, 356, 359, 372
synergy, 364-366, 452
syntagm, 27, 444
syntagmatic structure, 27, 442
Taco Bell, 411
Take On Me, 333
talk show, 121, 128, 143, 146, 229, 266
Tarantino, Quentin, 429
Taxi, 262
Taxicab Confessions, 96-97, 162
Taz-mania, 358
Taylor, Charles, 242
Technicolor, 332, 336
technological manifest destiny, 254
TechTV, 350
Tegan and Sara, 231
TelePrompTer, 89
Telescription, 292
television apparatus, 137, 449, 450
television criticism, 10, 17, 18, 77, 226, 322, 455, 457, 464
televisuality, 396, 412
Tennant, Neil, 302
Terminator 2: Judgment Day, 409
Terry, Paul, 111
Terrytoons, 339, 355
Teutul, Sr., Paul, 96, 245
Texaco Star Theatre, 365
That '70s Show, 63, 138, 221, 231
That's Life, 281
Theory of the Leisure Class, The, 374-375
Thin Blue Line, The, 97-98
thirtysomething, 177
This Is Cinerama, 182
"This Song Don't Have a Video," 313
Thompson, Kristin, 48, 158, 197, 225
Thompson, Robert J., 128, 322
Thriller, 306, 322, 323
ticker, 274
Tide, 393, 424
timbre, 61, 62, 240, 241, 244, 246, 250, 251
time
screen, 27, 28, 214
story, 27, 214
Time Code, 27
Time Warner, 373
Tiny Toon Adventures, 358
Titanic, 26
TiVo, 3, 4, 14
TNC, see transnational corporation
TNT (Turner Network Television), 3, 23
Tonight Show, The, 77, 146
Tonight Tonight, 308
Toon Disney, 325
Top of the Pops, 293
Tork, Peter, 293
Total Request Live (TRL), 297, 300
Touched By an Angel, 169
Toy Story, 351
Toyota, 393
Tragically Hip, 313
transnational corporation (TNC), 365-366, 452
treatment, 8, 78, 305, 309
Trebek, Alex, 115
Trip to the Moon, A, 308
TRL, see Total Request Live
Tron, 346
Tropiano, Stephen, 464
Truth or Dare, 291
Tuchman, Gaye, 128
Tun-O-Magic, 275
Turner, Chris, 360
Turner, Ted, 23
Turner Classic Movies, 23
TV Guide, 4, 16, 51, 74, 428
tweening, 348, 349, 352
21 Jump Street, 263
24, 40, 44
24p, 169
Twelve Angry Men, 253
Twin Peaks, 31, 40, 77, 299, 429
2Pac, 306
two-shot, 176
typecasting, 76
U.S. Army, 375
Ultravox, 289
Umbrellas of Cherbourg, The, 290
UN (United Nations), 84, 100
unique selling proposition (USP), 393-395
Untouchables, The, 264
UPA (United Productions of America), 334
UPN, 3, 364, 371
USA Network, 3
USA Today, 367
USP, see unique selling proposition
Vande Berg, Leah R., 322, 427-429, 463
Van Beuren Studios, 339
vaudeville, 33, 69, 70, 80, 253
VCR (videocassette recorder), 3, 4, 23, 276
Veblen, Thorstein, 374
verisimilitude, 147
Viacom, 356, 366, 367, 453
Victoria's Secret, 381-382
video
editing, 199, 202, 226, 228, 269
format, 167, 168, 172
videocassette, 15, 23, 188, 366
videotape, 73, 96, 218-220, 254-256, 258, 260, 264-267, 269, 283, 289, 290, 301, 400,
420
video-on-demand (VoD), 14, 16
videocassette recorder, see VCR
videographer, 124, 160, 168, 196, 248
videography, 59, 159, 160, 397, 399, 400, 427, 428, 430
Viera, Dave, 158
Viera, Maria, 158
Vietnam War, 317
Vimeo, 15
Viva La Bam, 7, 8, 191
Vivre sa Vie, 29
VJ (video jockey), 295, 298-300
Vogue, 299, 308
Voice of Firestone, The, 260
voice-over, 71, 100, 101, 230
volume, 61, 240, 241, 244, 250
VTR (video tape recorder), 265, 267
W2XBS, 258, 327
Wainwright III, Loudon, 313
Walker, Texas Ranger, 308
Walkowitz, Rebecca L., 18
Wall Street Journal, 367
Wallace and Gromit, 349
Walt Disney Studios, 263
Walters, Barbara, 92
Ward, Jay, 340, 342
Ward, Peter, 192
Warner Brothers, 330, 331, 338, 339, 358
Warth, Eva-Maria, 464
Watkins, Bruce, 48
waveform, 229, 242-243
Way You Make Me Feel, The, 306
WB, The, 30, 355, 371
Weapon of Choice, 302
weather, 12, 100, 102-104, 238, 269, 295
Weather Channel, 189, 274
Web, The (The World Wide Web), 16, 41, 73, 76, 85, 119, 123, 124, 128, 247, 251, 321, 348,
360, 364, 367, 368, 382, 428, 464
Weezer, 307
Weis, Elizabeth, 251
Wells, Paul, 360
Wenner, Lawrence A., 128, 322, 427-429, 463
West, Amy, 124
Western, 54, 58, 162, 254, 265, 430, 431, 446
Weynand, Diana, 226
WGN, 23
Whannel, Garry, 128, 463
What a Cartoon! Show, 356
What! No Beer?, 24
What's Opera, Doc?, 338
Whedon, Joss, 429
Wheel of Fortune, 117, 118, 123, 129, 145, 189
White Stripes, 299
Who Wants to Be a Millionaire, 114, 115, 118, 145
widescreen, 182-184, 187-189, 200
Wikipedia, 120
Wild at Heart, 299
Will and Grace, 264, 458
Williams, Raymond, 6, 16, 17, 295
Willis, Bruce, 444
Willow, 409
Wimbledon, 146
Winfrey, Oprah, 73, 75, 80, 91, 121, 459
wireframe, 350
Wisk, 385
Without a Trace, 34
WKRP in Cincinnati, 231
Wolf, Mark J. P., 333, 349
women's movement, 455, 464
women's suffrage, 455
Wonder Years, The, 167, 230, 237, 247, 249, 282
Woodstock, 291
Woolery, Adrian, 334, 360
Woollacott, Janet, 463
World Premiere Toons, 356
WorldCom, 401
Wrangler, 393
WTBS, 23, 108
WVTM, 104
WWOR, 23
Wyle, Noah, 46
Yahoo!, 16
Yankovic, "Weird Al," 306
Yes, Dear, 372
You Might Think, 231
Young, Jacob, 41
Young and the Restless, 278, 436
Your Show of Shows, 218
YouTube, 15
Yugoslavia, 100
zapping, 276
Zenith, 276
Zest, 380
Zettl, Herbert, 158, 226, 250-251
zipping, 277
Ziv, 263
zoetrope, 328
zoom lens, 163, 272
Zworykin, Vladimir, 257
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